A1-01Grammar lesson
A1Verb tense
Use the French present tense
Understand the main uses of the present and form regular and essential irregular verbs.
60 min20 questions
Open lesson →Free previewYour grammar path
Start your grammar journey
Complete lesson practices and level assessments to build your personal learning record.
0of 130 lessons—no score yet
Begin with A1-01 →A10/22
A20/24
B10/24
B20/24
C10/20
C20/16
Each level builds on the previous one through clear English explanations, contextual French examples, guided practice, review quizzes, and a final level exam.
A1
A1 grammar
22 lessons in the curriculum
A1-02Grammar lesson
A1Agreement
Noun gender: masculine or feminine
Learn French nouns together with un or une so you can choose the correct article.
40 min20 questions
Open lesson →◆ MembersA1-03Grammar lesson
A1Agreement
Noun number: singular or plural
Show whether you mean one noun or more than one by changing the article and noun together.
40 min20 questions
Open lesson →◆ MembersA1-04Grammar lesson
A1Nouns & determiners
Definite and indefinite articles
Choose un, une, des, le, la, l’, or les to express a, some, or the.
40 min20 questions
Open lesson →◆ MembersA1-05Grammar lesson
A1Pronouns
Subject pronouns: who does the action?
Replace names and nouns with je, tu, il, elle, on, nous, vous, ils, or elles.
40 min20 questions
Open lesson →◆ MembersCHECKPOINT25 questions
✓
A1 review quiz 1
A balanced checkpoint for lessons A1-01–A1-05: every lesson contributes grammar, completion, translation, and vocabulary practice. Includes grammar, reading, fill-in-the-blanks, translation, and vocabulary.
A1-01–A1-05Mixed skills
Start review quiz →◆ MembersA1-06Grammar lesson
A1Present tenses
Être and avoir: to be and to have
Use être and avoir in the present for identity, description, location, possession, and age.
45 min20 questions
Open lesson →◆ MembersA1-07Grammar lesson
A1Present tenses
Regular -er verbs: start speaking in the present
Form regular -er verbs in the present by adding the six subject endings.
45 min20 questions
Open lesson →◆ MembersA1-08Grammar lesson
A1Present tenses
Four essential irregular verbs in the present
Use aller, faire, venir, and prendre in the present.
55 min20 questions
Open lesson →◆ MembersA1-09Grammar lesson
A1Sentence structure
C’est, ce sont, and il or elle est
Use c’est or ce sont to identify and pronoun + est or sont to describe.
40 min20 questions
Open lesson →◆ MembersA1-10Grammar lesson
A1Agreement
Adjective agreement: make descriptions match
Make adjectives agree with masculine, feminine, singular, and plural nouns.
45 min20 questions
Open lesson →◆ MembersCHECKPOINT25 questions
✓
A1 review quiz 2
A balanced checkpoint for lessons A1-06–A1-10: every lesson contributes grammar, completion, translation, and vocabulary practice. Includes grammar, reading, fill-in-the-blanks, translation, and vocabulary.
A1-06–A1-10Mixed skills
Start review quiz →◆ MembersA1-11Grammar lesson
A1Adjectives & adverbs
Adjective position: before or after the noun?
Place common adjectives naturally before or after the noun.
45 min20 questions
Open lesson →◆ MembersA1-12Grammar lesson
A1Nouns & determiners
Possessive words: my, your, his, her, our, and their
Choose mon, ma, mes and related possessive forms from the owner and possessed noun.
45 min20 questions
Open lesson →◆ MembersA1-13Grammar lesson
A1Nouns & determiners
Point to people and things: ce, cet, cette, and ces
Choose ce, cet, cette, or ces from number, gender, and first sound.
40 min20 questions
Open lesson →◆ MembersA1-14Grammar lesson
A1Questions & negation
Basic negation: say what is not true
Form basic negative sentences with ne or n’ before the verb and pas after it.
40 min20 questions
Open lesson →◆ MembersA1-15Grammar lesson
A1Questions & negation
Yes-or-no questions: ask simply and clearly
Ask yes-or-no questions with intonation or est-ce que and answer with oui, non, or si.
40 min20 questions
Open lesson →◆ MembersCHECKPOINT25 questions
✓
A1 review quiz 3
A balanced checkpoint for lessons A1-11–A1-15: every lesson contributes grammar, completion, translation, and vocabulary practice. Includes grammar, reading, fill-in-the-blanks, translation, and vocabulary.
A1-11–A1-15Mixed skills
Start review quiz →◆ MembersA1-16Grammar lesson
A1Questions & negation
Question words: ask for the missing information
Ask for a person, thing, place, time, reason, method, quantity, or choice.
50 min20 questions
Open lesson →◆ MembersA1-17Grammar lesson
A1Sentence structure
Il y a: say what is there
Use il y a to say that someone or something exists or is present.
40 min20 questions
Open lesson →◆ MembersA1-18Grammar lesson
A1Clauses & connectors
Place words: say where you are and where you are going
Choose a place word for a city, country, person’s place, or physical position.
50 min20 questions
Open lesson →◆ MembersA1-19Grammar lesson
A1Nouns & determiners
Contractions with à and de: au, aux, du, and des
Form au, aux, du, and des from à or de plus the definite article.
40 min20 questions
Open lesson →◆ MembersA1-20Grammar lesson
A1Nouns & determiners
Partitive articles: talk about some food, drink, or material
Use du, de la, de l’, or des for unspecified amounts and de after quantities.
45 min20 questions
Open lesson →◆ MembersCHECKPOINT25 questions
✓
A1 review quiz 4
A balanced checkpoint for lessons A1-16–A1-20: every lesson contributes grammar, completion, translation, and vocabulary practice. Includes grammar, reading, fill-in-the-blanks, translation, and vocabulary.
A1-16–A1-20Mixed skills
Start review quiz →◆ MembersA1-21Grammar lesson
A1Future tenses
The near future: say what is going to happen
Use present aller plus an infinitive to express a plan or near-future event.
45 min20 questions
Open lesson →◆ MembersA1-22Grammar lesson
A1Present tenses
Reflexive verbs: talk about your daily routine
Use subject-matching reflexive pronouns with present-tense daily-routine verbs.
50 min20 questions
Open lesson →◆ MembersFINAL A1 EXAM29 questions
★
A1 comprehensive grammar exam
Test the complete A1 level with multiple choice, reading comprehension, fill-in-the-blanks, translation, and vocabulary.
All 22 lessonsComprehensive
Start level exam →◆ MembersA2
A2 grammar
24 lessons in the curriculum
A2-01Grammar lesson
A2Present tenses
Regular -ir and -re verbs in the present
Form regular finir-type -ir and regular -re verbs in the present.
50 min25 questions
Open lesson →◆ MembersA2-02Grammar lesson
A2Present tenses
Present-tense spelling and stem changes
Use present-tense spelling and stem changes for common -er verb families.
55 min25 questions
Open lesson →◆ MembersA2-03Featured lesson
A2Style & discourse
The imperative: give clear instructions and advice
Give affirmative and negative tu, nous, and vous commands.
55 min25 questions
Open lesson →◆ MembersA2-04Grammar lesson
A2Pronouns
Direct-object pronouns: avoid repeating people and things
Replace a directly affected person or thing with a direct-object pronoun.
55 min25 questions
Open lesson →◆ MembersA2-05Grammar lesson
A2Pronouns
Indirect-object pronouns: speak or give something to someone
Replace a person introduced by à with an indirect-object pronoun.
55 min25 questions
Open lesson →◆ MembersCHECKPOINT25 questions
✓
A2 review quiz 1
A balanced checkpoint for lessons A2-01–A2-06: every lesson contributes grammar, completion, translation, and vocabulary practice. Includes grammar, reading, fill-in-the-blanks, translation, and vocabulary.
A2-01–A2-06Mixed skills
Start review quiz →◆ MembersA2-06Grammar lesson
A2Style & discourse
Y and en: replace places, things, and amounts
Use y for places and à-things; use en for de-phrases, partitives, and quantities.
55 min25 questions
Open lesson →◆ MembersA2-07Grammar lesson
A2Pronouns
Two object pronouns: put them in the correct order
Place two known object pronouns in the standard order before the verb.
60 min25 questions
Open lesson →◆ MembersA2-08Grammar lesson
A2Past tenses
The passé composé with avoir
Use avoir plus a past participle to describe a completed past action.
50 min25 questions
Open lesson →◆ MembersA2-09Grammar lesson
A2Past tenses
The passé composé with être
Use être with a small group of movement/change verbs and make the participle agree with the subject.
50 min25 questions
Open lesson →◆ MembersA2-10Grammar lesson
A2Past tenses
Reflexive verbs in the passé composé
Build a reflexive past action with a reflexive pronoun, être, and a past participle.
50 min25 questions
Open lesson →◆ MembersCHECKPOINT25 questions
✓
A2 review quiz 2
A balanced checkpoint for lessons A2-07–A2-11: every lesson contributes grammar, completion, translation, and vocabulary practice. Includes grammar, reading, fill-in-the-blanks, translation, and vocabulary.
A2-07–A2-11Mixed skills
Start review quiz →◆ MembersA2-11Grammar lesson
A2Past tenses
The imperfect
forming and using the imperfect for descriptions, repeated habits, and ongoing background actions.
50 min25 questions
Open lesson →◆ MembersA2-12Grammar lesson
A2Past tenses
Passé composé or imperfect
completed event versus background, habit, interruption, and change of state.
50 min25 questions
Open lesson →◆ MembersA2-13Grammar lesson
A2Past tenses
The recent past
Use venir de plus an infinitive for something that has just happened.
50 min25 questions
Open lesson →◆ MembersA2-14Grammar lesson
A2Future tenses
The simple future
forming the simple future with regular infinitives, -re stems, irregular stems, and six consistent endings.
50 min25 questions
Open lesson →◆ MembersA2-15Grammar lesson
A2Adjectives & adverbs
Comparatives
Compare two people or things with more, less, or as.
50 min25 questions
Open lesson →◆ MembersCHECKPOINT25 questions
✓
A2 review quiz 3
A balanced checkpoint for lessons A2-12–A2-16: every lesson contributes grammar, completion, translation, and vocabulary practice. Includes grammar, reading, fill-in-the-blanks, translation, and vocabulary.
A2-12–A2-16Mixed skills
Start review quiz →◆ MembersA2-16Grammar lesson
A2Adjectives & adverbs
Superlatives
Identify the highest or lowest degree within a group.
50 min25 questions
Open lesson →◆ MembersA2-17Grammar lesson
A2Pronouns
Basic relative pronouns
Join two ideas and avoid repeating a noun with qui, que, or où.
50 min25 questions
Open lesson →◆ MembersA2-18Grammar lesson
A2Pronouns
Demonstrative pronouns
Replace a noun with celui, celle, ceux, or celles when pointing out a specific one.
50 min25 questions
Open lesson →◆ MembersA2-19Grammar lesson
A2Pronouns
Possessive pronouns
`le mien`, `la tienne`, `les leurs`, and agreement.
50 min25 questions
Open lesson →◆ MembersA2-20Grammar lesson
A2Style & discourse
Indefinite words
`quelqu'un`, `quelque chose`, `personne`, `rien`, `tout`, `chaque`, `plusieurs`, and `certains`.
50 min25 questions
Open lesson →◆ MembersCHECKPOINT25 questions
✓
A2 review quiz 4
A balanced checkpoint for lessons A2-17–A2-21: every lesson contributes grammar, completion, translation, and vocabulary practice. Includes grammar, reading, fill-in-the-blanks, translation, and vocabulary.
A2-17–A2-21Mixed skills
Start review quiz →◆ MembersA2-21Grammar lesson
A2Questions & negation
Expanded negation
`ne ... jamais`, `plus`, `rien`, `personne`, `aucun`, and combined meanings.
50 min25 questions
Open lesson →◆ MembersA2-22Grammar lesson
A2Adjectives & adverbs
Adverbs
formation in `-ment`, common irregular adverbs, position, and intensity.
50 min25 questions
Open lesson →◆ MembersA2-23Grammar lesson
A2Clauses & connectors
Time expressions
`depuis`, `pendant`, `pour`, `en`, `il y a`, `dans`, `ça fait`, and `jusqu'à`.
50 min25 questions
Open lesson →◆ MembersA2-24Grammar lesson
A2Mood & modality
Ability, permission, obligation, and advice
`pouvoir`, `devoir`, `falloir`, `avoir besoin de`, and `il vaut mieux`.
50 min25 questions
Open lesson →◆ MembersFINAL A2 EXAM29 questions
★
A2 comprehensive grammar exam
Test the complete A2 level with multiple choice, reading comprehension, fill-in-the-blanks, translation, and vocabulary.
All 24 lessonsComprehensive
Start level exam →◆ MembersB1
B1 grammar
24 lessons in the curriculum
B1-01Grammar lesson
B1Past tenses
Passé composé review: narrating completed events
Review avoir, être, reflexive forms, agreement, and sequence words to narrate completed past events.
55 min25 questions
Open lesson →◆ MembersB1-02Grammar lesson
B1Past tenses
The plus-que-parfait
Show that one action was already complete before another past event or situation.
55 min25 questions
Open lesson →◆ MembersB1-03Grammar lesson
B1Agreement
Past participle agreement with avoir
preceding direct objects, pronouns, and introductory special cases.
55 min25 questions
Open lesson →◆ MembersB1-04Grammar lesson
B1Agreement
Agreement with reflexive verbs
direct versus indirect reflexive pronouns and invariable participles.
55 min25 questions
Open lesson →◆ MembersB1-05Grammar lesson
B1Mood & modality
The present conditional
polite requests, advice, imagined results, reported information, and future-in-the-past.
55 min25 questions
Open lesson →◆ MembersCHECKPOINT25 questions
✓
B1 review quiz 1
A balanced checkpoint for lessons B1-01–B1-05: every lesson contributes grammar, completion, translation, and vocabulary practice. Includes grammar, reading, fill-in-the-blanks, translation, and vocabulary.
B1-01–B1-05Mixed skills
Start review quiz →◆ MembersB1-06Grammar lesson
B1Mood & modality
Si clauses, type 2: imagined present situations
Use si plus the imperfect and the present conditional for imagined or unlikely present situations.
55 min25 questions
Open lesson →◆ MembersB1-07Grammar lesson
B1Mood & modality
The present subjunctive
formation, irregular stems, and the purpose of the mood.
55 min25 questions
Open lesson →◆ MembersB1-08Grammar lesson
B1Mood & modality
Subjunctive after necessity, desire, emotion, and doubt
common triggers and contrasts with the indicative.
55 min25 questions
Open lesson →◆ MembersB1-09Grammar lesson
B1Pronouns
Relative pronoun dont
possession, verbs and adjectives with `de`, and common errors.
55 min25 questions
Open lesson →◆ MembersB1-10Grammar lesson
B1Pronouns
Relative pronouns with prepositions
`lequel` forms, people versus things, and `auquel/duquel`.
55 min25 questions
Open lesson →◆ MembersCHECKPOINT25 questions
✓
B1 review quiz 2
A balanced checkpoint for lessons B1-06–B1-10: every lesson contributes grammar, completion, translation, and vocabulary practice. Includes grammar, reading, fill-in-the-blanks, translation, and vocabulary.
B1-06–B1-10Mixed skills
Start review quiz →◆ MembersB1-11Grammar lesson
B1Clauses & connectors
Indefinite relative structures
`ce qui`, `ce que`, `ce dont`, and `ce à quoi`.
55 min25 questions
Open lesson →◆ MembersB1-12Grammar lesson
B1Pronouns
Two object pronouns: advanced review
Advanced review of two-pronoun order in statements, negatives, infinitives, and commands.
55 min25 questions
Open lesson →◆ MembersB1-13Grammar lesson
B1Voice & reported speech
Reported speech in the present
statements, questions, commands, and changes in pronouns and determiners.
55 min25 questions
Open lesson →◆ MembersB1-14Grammar lesson
B1Voice & reported speech
Reported speech in the past
introductory backshifting and changes in time and place expressions.
55 min25 questions
Open lesson →◆ MembersB1-15Grammar lesson
B1Voice & reported speech
The passive voice
formation, tense, `par` versus `de`, agent omission, and when French prefers an active alternative.
55 min25 questions
Open lesson →◆ MembersCHECKPOINT25 questions
✓
B1 review quiz 3
A balanced checkpoint for lessons B1-11–B1-15: every lesson contributes grammar, completion, translation, and vocabulary practice. Includes grammar, reading, fill-in-the-blanks, translation, and vocabulary.
B1-11–B1-15Mixed skills
Start review quiz →◆ MembersB1-16Grammar lesson
B1Voice & reported speech
Faire + infinitive
arranging, causing, or having something done, including object pronouns.
55 min25 questions
Open lesson →◆ MembersB1-17Grammar lesson
B1Non-finite verb forms
Verbs followed by an infinitive
no preposition, `à`, or `de`, and useful meaning patterns.
55 min25 questions
Open lesson →◆ MembersB1-18Grammar lesson
B1Non-finite verb forms
The gerund
`en + present participle` for simultaneity, means, condition, and contrast.
55 min25 questions
Open lesson →◆ MembersB1-19Grammar lesson
B1Adjectives & adverbs
The present participle and verbal adjective
formation, use, agreement, and the distinction between the two.
55 min25 questions
Open lesson →◆ MembersB1-20Grammar lesson
B1Questions & negation
Restriction and complex negation
`ne ... que`, `neither/nor`, negative infinitives, and negative words as subjects.
55 min25 questions
Open lesson →◆ MembersCHECKPOINT25 questions
✓
B1 review quiz 4
A balanced checkpoint for lessons B1-16–B1-20: every lesson contributes grammar, completion, translation, and vocabulary practice. Includes grammar, reading, fill-in-the-blanks, translation, and vocabulary.
B1-16–B1-20Mixed skills
Start review quiz →◆ MembersB1-21Grammar lesson
B1Clauses & connectors
Cause, consequence, and purpose
clauses and connectors with the correct mood and register.
55 min25 questions
Open lesson →◆ MembersB1-22Grammar lesson
B1Clauses & connectors
Opposition and concession
`mais`, `pourtant`, `même si`, `bien que`, `malgré`, and related structures.
55 min25 questions
Open lesson →◆ MembersB1-23Grammar lesson
B1Clauses & connectors
Time clauses
`quand`, `lorsque`, `dès que`, `avant que`, `après que`, `pendant que`, and mood choice.
55 min25 questions
Open lesson →◆ MembersB1-24Grammar lesson
B1Sentence structure
Emphasis and dislocation
`c'est ... qui/que`, detached topics, stressed pronouns, and natural spoken emphasis.
55 min25 questions
Open lesson →◆ MembersFINAL B1 EXAM29 questions
★
B1 comprehensive grammar exam
Test the complete B1 level with multiple choice, reading comprehension, fill-in-the-blanks, translation, and vocabulary.
All 24 lessonsComprehensive
Start level exam →◆ MembersB2
B2 grammar
24 lessons in the curriculum
B2-01Grammar lesson
B2Mood & modality
Indicative or subjunctive
certainty, opinion, negation, interrogation, relative clauses, and intended meaning.
50 min20 questions
Open lesson →◆ MembersB2-02Grammar lesson
B2Mood & modality
The past subjunctive
anterior actions, formation, agreement, and contrasts with the present subjunctive.
50 min20 questions
Open lesson →◆ MembersB2-03Grammar lesson
B2Mood & modality
The past conditional
unreal past results, regret, reproach, and unconfirmed reporting.
50 min20 questions
Open lesson →◆ MembersB2-04Grammar lesson
B2Mood & modality
Si clauses, type 3 and mixed patterns
counterfactual past and hypotheses crossing time frames.
50 min20 questions
Open lesson →◆ MembersB2-05Grammar lesson
B2Future tenses
The future perfect
completed future actions, assumptions about the past, and time-clause relationships.
50 min20 questions
Open lesson →◆ MembersCHECKPOINT25 questions
✓
B2 review quiz 1
A balanced checkpoint for lessons B2-01–B2-05: every lesson contributes grammar, completion, translation, and vocabulary practice. Includes grammar, reading, fill-in-the-blanks, translation, and vocabulary.
B2-01–B2-05Mixed skills
Start review quiz →◆ MembersB2-06Grammar lesson
B2Style & discourse
Sequence of tenses
coordinating present, past, future, conditional, and subjunctive viewpoints.
50 min20 questions
Open lesson →◆ MembersB2-07Grammar lesson
B2Voice & reported speech
Advanced reported speech
full backshift, embedded questions, commands, modal changes, and faithful reformulation.
50 min20 questions
Open lesson →◆ MembersB2-08Grammar lesson
B2Voice & reported speech
Advanced passive and passive alternatives
`se faire`, `se laisser`, impersonal `on`, pronominal passives, and agent focus.
50 min20 questions
Open lesson →◆ MembersB2-09Grammar lesson
B2Voice & reported speech
Advanced causative structures
`faire`, `laisser`, perception verbs, two objects, pronouns, and agreement.
50 min20 questions
Open lesson →◆ MembersB2-10Grammar lesson
B2Clauses & connectors
Advanced relative clauses
complex antecedents, prepositions, `dont/duquel`, and avoiding ambiguous reference.
50 min20 questions
Open lesson →◆ MembersCHECKPOINT25 questions
✓
B2 review quiz 2
A balanced checkpoint for lessons B2-06–B2-10: every lesson contributes grammar, completion, translation, and vocabulary practice. Includes grammar, reading, fill-in-the-blanks, translation, and vocabulary.
B2-06–B2-10Mixed skills
Start review quiz →◆ MembersB2-11Grammar lesson
B2Pronouns
Abstract uses of y and en
ideas, clauses, fixed verbal constructions, and register limits.
50 min20 questions
Open lesson →◆ MembersB2-12Grammar lesson
B2Non-finite verb forms
Infinitive clauses
expressed or understood subjects, prepositions, negation, and the past infinitive.
50 min20 questions
Open lesson →◆ MembersB2-13Grammar lesson
B2Non-finite verb forms
Participial clauses
expressing time, cause, condition, and written concision.
50 min20 questions
Open lesson →◆ MembersB2-14Grammar lesson
B2Sentence structure
Nominalization
turning clauses into noun phrases, choosing suffixes, and controlling formal density.
50 min20 questions
Open lesson →◆ MembersB2-15Grammar lesson
B2Sentence structure
Impersonal constructions
`il faut`, `il semble`, `il s'agit de`, weather expressions, and extraposed clauses.
50 min20 questions
Open lesson →◆ MembersCHECKPOINT25 questions
✓
B2 review quiz 3
A balanced checkpoint for lessons B2-11–B2-15: every lesson contributes grammar, completion, translation, and vocabulary practice. Includes grammar, reading, fill-in-the-blanks, translation, and vocabulary.
B2-11–B2-15Mixed skills
Start review quiz →◆ MembersB2-16Grammar lesson
B2Nouns & determiners
Advanced determiners and article choice
generic reference, abstraction, institutions, professions, and omission of the article.
50 min20 questions
Open lesson →◆ MembersB2-17Grammar lesson
B2Adjectives & adverbs
Advanced adjective meaning and placement
changes in meaning, multiple adjectives, complements, and detached adjectives.
50 min20 questions
Open lesson →◆ MembersB2-18Grammar lesson
B2Adjectives & adverbs
Adverb scope and placement
simple and compound tenses, infinitives, sentence adverbs, and meaning changes.
50 min20 questions
Open lesson →◆ MembersB2-19Grammar lesson
B2Agreement
Difficult past-participle agreement
infinitives, quantities, impersonal verbs, `en`, and special participles.
50 min20 questions
Open lesson →◆ MembersB2-20Grammar lesson
B2Mood & modality
Condition and hypothesis beyond si
`à condition que`, `pourvu que`, `au cas où`, `à moins que`, and participial alternatives.
50 min20 questions
Open lesson →◆ MembersCHECKPOINT25 questions
✓
B2 review quiz 4
A balanced checkpoint for lessons B2-16–B2-20: every lesson contributes grammar, completion, translation, and vocabulary practice. Includes grammar, reading, fill-in-the-blanks, translation, and vocabulary.
B2-16–B2-20Mixed skills
Start review quiz →◆ MembersB2-21Grammar lesson
B2Clauses & connectors
Concession and opposition at formal level
`quoique`, `encore que`, `avoir beau`, `quitte à`, and inverted patterns.
50 min20 questions
Open lesson →◆ MembersB2-22Grammar lesson
B2Clauses & connectors
Logical connectors and clause architecture
addition, reformulation, illustration, conclusion, and punctuation.
50 min20 questions
Open lesson →◆ MembersB2-23Grammar lesson
B2Sentence structure
Focus structures
clefts, pseudo-clefts, `ce qui/ce que ... c'est`, fronting, and contrastive focus.
50 min20 questions
Open lesson →◆ MembersB2-24Grammar lesson
B2Style & discourse
Register and grammatical choice
spoken, neutral, and formal alternatives in questions, negation, pronouns, and sentence structure.
50 min20 questions
Open lesson →◆ MembersFINAL B2 EXAM29 questions
★
B2 comprehensive grammar exam
Test the complete B2 level with multiple choice, reading comprehension, fill-in-the-blanks, translation, and vocabulary.
All 24 lessonsComprehensive
Start level exam →◆ MembersC1
C1 grammar
20 lessons in the curriculum
C1-01Grammar lesson
C1Style & discourse
Tense, aspect, and viewpoint
presenting an event as complete, unfolding, repeated, imminent, or viewed retrospectively.
55 min20 questions
Open lesson →◆ MembersC1-02Grammar lesson
C1Style & discourse
Advanced tense concordance
layered narration, anteriority, posteriority, and shifts in temporal viewpoint.
55 min20 questions
Open lesson →◆ MembersC1-03Grammar lesson
C1Past tenses
Narrative tense control
choosing passé composé, imperfect, and pluperfect clearly in formal and extended narratives.
55 min20 questions
Open lesson →◆ MembersC1-04Grammar lesson
C1Mood & modality
Advanced subjunctive meaning
assertion, evaluation, indefiniteness, restrictive relatives, and subtle mood alternation.
55 min20 questions
Open lesson →◆ MembersC1-05Grammar lesson
C1Mood & modality
Literary subjunctive forms
recognizing imperfect and pluperfect subjunctives and judging when not to use them.
55 min20 questions
Open lesson →◆ MembersCHECKPOINT25 questions
✓
C1 review quiz 1
A balanced checkpoint for lessons C1-01–C1-05: every lesson contributes grammar, completion, translation, and vocabulary practice. Includes grammar, reading, fill-in-the-blanks, translation, and vocabulary.
C1-01–C1-05Mixed skills
Start review quiz →◆ MembersC1-06Grammar lesson
C1Questions & negation
The ne explétif and formal ne
use after fear, prevention, comparison, and temporal conjunctions; distinction from negation.
55 min20 questions
Open lesson →◆ MembersC1-07Grammar lesson
C1Mood & modality
Modal distance and the journalistic conditional
probability, attribution, caution, politeness, and speaker commitment.
55 min20 questions
Open lesson →◆ MembersC1-08Grammar lesson
C1Voice & reported speech
Advanced indirect and represented speech
free indirect discourse, mixed quotation, reporting verbs, and point of view.
55 min20 questions
Open lesson →◆ MembersC1-09Grammar lesson
C1Sentence structure
Complex noun-phrase architecture
stacked complements, apposition, embedded clauses, and clarity in dense prose.
55 min20 questions
Open lesson →◆ MembersC1-10Grammar lesson
C1Non-finite verb forms
Advanced participial and absolute constructions
detached participles, explicit subjects, logical relationships, and ambiguity control.
55 min20 questions
Open lesson →◆ MembersCHECKPOINT25 questions
✓
C1 review quiz 2
A balanced checkpoint for lessons C1-06–C1-10: every lesson contributes grammar, completion, translation, and vocabulary practice. Includes grammar, reading, fill-in-the-blanks, translation, and vocabulary.
C1-06–C1-10Mixed skills
Start review quiz →◆ MembersC1-11Grammar lesson
C1Non-finite verb forms
Perfect infinitives and infinitive subjects
anteriority, agency, passive infinitives, and formal compression.
55 min20 questions
Open lesson →◆ MembersC1-12Grammar lesson
C1Style & discourse
Stylistic inversion
questions, reporting clauses, conditional inversion, adverb-triggered inversion, and literary effects.
55 min20 questions
Open lesson →◆ MembersC1-13Grammar lesson
C1Voice & reported speech
Advanced impersonal and passive style
concealing or foregrounding agency in academic, administrative, and journalistic prose.
55 min20 questions
Open lesson →◆ MembersC1-14Grammar lesson
C1Sentence structure
Ellipsis, substitution, and avoidance of repetition
pronouns, pro-forms, omitted elements, and recoverability.
55 min20 questions
Open lesson →◆ MembersC1-15Grammar lesson
C1Pronouns
Reference across a text
anaphora, cataphora, demonstratives, lexical chains, and unambiguous cohesion.
55 min20 questions
Open lesson →◆ MembersCHECKPOINT25 questions
✓
C1 review quiz 3
A balanced checkpoint for lessons C1-11–C1-15: every lesson contributes grammar, completion, translation, and vocabulary practice. Includes grammar, reading, fill-in-the-blanks, translation, and vocabulary.
C1-11–C1-15Mixed skills
Start review quiz →◆ MembersC1-16Grammar lesson
C1Clauses & connectors
Advanced preposition choice and verbal government
near-synonymous prepositions, fixed complements, and meaning shifts.
55 min20 questions
Open lesson →◆ MembersC1-17Grammar lesson
C1Clauses & connectors
Concession, reservation, and qualification
combining mood, modality, connectors, and parenthetical comments.
55 min20 questions
Open lesson →◆ MembersC1-18Grammar lesson
C1Sentence structure
Information structure and marked word order
theme, focus, fronting, postponement, dislocation, and rhetorical emphasis.
55 min20 questions
Open lesson →◆ MembersC1-19Grammar lesson
C1Style & discourse
Punctuation as grammar
commas, colons, semicolons, dashes, parentheses, quotation, and syntactic boundaries.
55 min20 questions
Open lesson →◆ MembersC1-20Grammar lesson
C1Style & discourse
Register transformation
rewriting the same message in conversational, professional, academic, administrative, and literary French.
55 min20 questions
Open lesson →◆ MembersCHECKPOINT25 questions
✓
C1 review quiz 4
A balanced checkpoint for lessons C1-16–C1-20: every lesson contributes grammar, completion, translation, and vocabulary practice. Includes grammar, reading, fill-in-the-blanks, translation, and vocabulary.
C1-16–C1-20Mixed skills
Start review quiz →◆ MembersFINAL C1 EXAM29 questions
★
C1 comprehensive grammar exam
Test the complete C1 level with multiple choice, reading comprehension, fill-in-the-blanks, translation, and vocabulary.
All 20 lessonsComprehensive
Start level exam →◆ MembersC2
C2 grammar
16 lessons in the curriculum
C2-01Grammar lesson
C2Style & discourse
Grammar as stance
combining tense, mood, modality, evidentiality, and attribution to control commitment.
55 min20 questions
Open lesson →◆ MembersC2-02Grammar lesson
C2Mood & modality
Advanced counterfactuality
remote hypotheses, implicit conditions, retrospective alternatives, and rhetorical counterfactuals.
55 min20 questions
Open lesson →◆ MembersC2-03Grammar lesson
C2Voice & reported speech
Polyphony and reported voices
distancing, endorsement, irony, echo, and multiple viewpoints within one passage.
55 min20 questions
Open lesson →◆ MembersC2-04Grammar lesson
C2Style & discourse
Rhetorical tense shifts
historic present, narrative future, imperfect of attenuation, and deliberate temporal rupture.
55 min20 questions
Open lesson →◆ MembersC2-05Grammar lesson
C2Sentence structure
Long-sentence architecture
balancing main and subordinate clauses while preserving hierarchy and readability.
55 min20 questions
Open lesson →◆ MembersCHECKPOINT25 questions
✓
C2 review quiz 1
A balanced checkpoint for lessons C2-01–C2-05: every lesson contributes grammar, completion, translation, and vocabulary practice. Includes grammar, reading, fill-in-the-blanks, translation, and vocabulary.
C2-01–C2-05Mixed skills
Start review quiz →◆ MembersC2-06Grammar lesson
C2Clauses & connectors
Coordination, subordination, and logical rhythm
choosing the relationship that best conveys argument and emphasis.
55 min20 questions
Open lesson →◆ MembersC2-07Grammar lesson
C2Style & discourse
Syntactic ambiguity
detecting and repairing unclear attachment, reference, scope, and coordination.
55 min20 questions
Open lesson →◆ MembersC2-08Grammar lesson
C2Clauses & connectors
Advanced relative embedding
nested relatives, competing antecedents, resumptive strategies, and elegant restructuring.
55 min20 questions
Open lesson →◆ MembersC2-09Grammar lesson
C2Style & discourse
Parallelism and syntactic balance
lists, comparisons, paired structures, antithesis, and deliberate variation.
55 min20 questions
Open lesson →◆ MembersC2-10Grammar lesson
C2Sentence structure
Ellipsis and compression at expert level
zeugma, gapping, nominal compression, and the limits of recoverability.
55 min20 questions
Open lesson →◆ MembersCHECKPOINT25 questions
✓
C2 review quiz 2
A balanced checkpoint for lessons C2-06–C2-10: every lesson contributes grammar, completion, translation, and vocabulary practice. Includes grammar, reading, fill-in-the-blanks, translation, and vocabulary.
C2-06–C2-10Mixed skills
Start review quiz →◆ MembersC2-11Grammar lesson
C2Style & discourse
Marked syntax and rhetorical effect
inversion, detachment, postponement, fragmentation, and controlled sentence fragments.
55 min20 questions
Open lesson →◆ MembersC2-12Grammar lesson
C2Style & discourse
Spoken-French grammar
authentic omission, reformulation, segmentation, discourse markers, and the boundary between natural and careless speech.
55 min20 questions
Open lesson →◆ MembersC2-13Grammar lesson
C2Style & discourse
Switching register without changing meaning
grammar choices across intimate, public, institutional, academic, and literary contexts.
55 min20 questions
Open lesson →◆ MembersC2-14Grammar lesson
C2Style & discourse
Variation, convention, and disputed usage
standard recommendations, accepted alternatives, regional tendencies, and evolving norms.
55 min20 questions
Open lesson →◆ MembersC2-15Grammar lesson
C2Style & discourse
Editing for precision and style
diagnosing grammatical correctness, awkwardness, ambiguity, redundancy, and unintended tone.
55 min20 questions
Open lesson →◆ MembersCHECKPOINT25 questions
✓
C2 review quiz 3
A balanced checkpoint for lessons C2-11–C2-15: every lesson contributes grammar, completion, translation, and vocabulary practice. Includes grammar, reading, fill-in-the-blanks, translation, and vocabulary.
C2-11–C2-15Mixed skills
Start review quiz →◆ MembersC2-16Grammar lesson
C2Style & discourse
Integrated grammar workshop
interpreting and rewriting complex authentic-style passages using the complete A1-C2 system.
55 min20 questions
Open lesson →◆ MembersFINAL C2 EXAM29 questions
★
C2 comprehensive grammar exam
Test the complete C2 level with multiple choice, reading comprehension, fill-in-the-blanks, translation, and vocabulary.
All 16 lessonsComprehensive
Start level exam →◆ Members